March 20, 2008

I Guess The Army Isn't Broken After All

Set aside the fact that we are (inconveniently, from a liberal Democrat perspective) winning in Iraq. We've been hearing from the Left that the US military is broken and defeated, and that's why we need to cut-and-run from Iraq.

One year ago, as President Bush decided to send more troops to Iraq, the conventional wisdom in Washington among opponents of the war was that the U.S. Army was on the verge of breaking.

In December 2006 former Secretary of State and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Colin Powell warned, "The active Army is about broken."

Ret. Gen. Barry McCaffrey, in a much-cited memo to West Point colleagues, wrote: "My bottom line is that the Army is unraveling, and if we donÂ’t expend significant national energy to reverse that trend, sometime in the next two years we will break the Army just like we did during Vietnam."

Army Maj. Gen. Bob Scales, the former head of the Army War College, agreed. He wrote in an editorial in the Washington Times on March 30:

"If you haven't heard the news, I'm afraid your Army is broken, a victim of too many missions for too few soldiers for too long. ... Today, anecdotal evidence of collapse is all around."

But interestingly enough, Scales now admits that his assessment was dead wrong.

But now, one year later, Scales has done an about-face. He says that he was wrong. Despite all the predictions of imminent collapse, the U.S. Army and the combat brigades have proven to be surprisingly resilient.

According to Army statistics obtained exclusively by FOX News, 70 percent of soldiers eligible to re-enlist in 2006 did so — a re-enlistment rate higher than before Sept. 11, 2001. For the past 10 years, the enlisted retention rates of the Army have exceeded 100 percent. As of last Nov. 13, Army re-enlistment was 137 percent of its stated goal.

Scales, a FOX News contributor, said he based his assessment last year "on the statistics that showed a high attrition among enlisted soldiers, officers who were leaving the service early, and a decline in the quality of enlistments," a reference to the rising number of waivers given for "moral defects" such as drug use and lowered educational requirements.

"In fact, what we've seen over the last year is that the Army retention rates are pretty high, that re-enlistments, for instance, particularly re-enlistments in Iraq and Afghanistan, remain very high," Scales said. He noted that re-enlistments were high even among troops who have served multiple tours.

Not only that, but the predicted loss of those often considered to be the backbone of the military just hasn't happened.

But Scales says the desertion by mid-grade officers — captains and majors — just hasn’t occurred as predicted.

"The Army's collapse after Vietnam was presaged by a desertion of mid-grade officers (captains) and non-commissioned officers," Scales wrote a year ago. "Many were killed or wounded. Most left because they and their families were tired and didn't want to serve in units unprepared for war....

"If we lose our sergeants and captains, the Army breaks again. It's just that simple. That's why these soldiers are still the canaries in the readiness coal-mine. And, again, if you look closely, you will see that these canaries are fleeing their cages in frightening numbers."

But an internal Army document prepared at the request of Army Chief of Staff Gen. George Casey and obtained by FOX News suggests that the comparison to the "hollow Army" of 1972 near the end of the Vietnam War is inappropriate.

The main reason: Today's Army is an all-volunteer force, and the Army in Vietnam largely was composed of draftees.

Captain losses have remained steady at about 11 percent since 1990, and the loss of majors has been unchanged at about 6 percent.

"To date, the data do not show heightened levels of junior officer departures that can be tied directly to multiple rotations in Afghanistan or Iraq," the internal Army memo concludes.

In other words, the phenomena that were supposed to be indicative of the weakening of the US military just are not happening. And while that may be disturbing to those whose political goals require the defeat of the American armed forces, it is ample reason for Americans to reject the defeatism which would have been appropriately labeled as defeatism and sedition in an earlier generation, back when patriotism and support of the military were still strongly held values among Democrats, not just Republicans.

Posted by: Greg at 06:35 AM | Comments (4) | Add Comment
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1 Now what was that again? The following was written by a true conservative. Broken Army, Broken Empire - by Patrick J. Buchanan The insurgencies in Iraq and Afghanistan have thus far cost fewer U.S. lives than the Filipino insurgency of 1899-1902. Yet Army Chief of Staff Gen. Peter Schoomaker warned Congress last week the U.S. Army "will break" without more troops. We started this war "flat-footed," with 500,000 fewer soldiers than we had before the Gulf War, says the general, who wants 7,000 soldiers added yearly to the 507,000 on active duty. The Army is "about broken," agrees Colin Powell, the former chairman of the Joint Chiefs. Powell believes we "are losing the war" in Iraq, but opposes any "surge" of 15,000 to 30,000 U.S. troops, as urged by Sen. John McCain. "There are no additional troops," says Powell. "All we would be doing is keeping some of the troops who were there, there longer, and escalating or accelerating the arrival of other troops." CentCom commander Gen. John Abizaid lately told an audience at Harvard, "This is not an Army that was built to sustain 'a long war.'" Now wouldn't you consider 5 years "a long war?'" And tell the families of recent dead Iraqi's just how the surge working. Has the Iraqi government made any headway? Pray tell....

Posted by: Radar56 at Thu Mar 20 10:15:15 2008 (FTTkM)

2 One, the Army goals were revised downward several times. Poof, now they are meeting their goals. Two, when Clinton left office all brigades were classified combat ready. Now, none are. Three, last year when McCain went into that Bagdad market he wore body armor, was surrounded by 100 armed troops, and protected by five helicopters. He proclaimed Baghdad was safe. This year he was unable to go to that same market because it was under control of the radical Shiite religious militia and the Army said it was unsafe no matter how much protection they provided. McBush proclaimed the surge is working. Tell that to the 70% of Iraqis who want us to leave immediately and the majority who support attacks on our troops. Four through infinity, the conservatives have never been right on Iraq and the economy. They blame the So-Called-Liberal-Media for all the bad press. Like the "liberal" NY Times which just had a review of Iraq after five years and only invited nine supporters of the war and the occupation to summit views - not a single Iraqi, not a single person who had actually been right was invited. Why don't you go personally tell the families of the 4,000 dead G.I.'s how well this occupation has worked, radar56?

Posted by: Gary D at Thu Mar 20 10:47:53 2008 (u3+zK)

3 Frankly, Radar, I don't think much of what a flat-earther like Buchanan has to say. Oh, and Gary -- you'll find that most of those families still support the mission. It is only the psych-ward cases like Cindy Sheehan who get the coverage, though.

Posted by: Rhymes Wih Right at Thu Mar 20 11:28:34 2008 (ozTdI)

4 (Laughs out loud.) Dear RWR, Thanks for the comment. I'm always amazed that Mr. Buchanan is referred by the Left as an authority of the Right. For your other commenter, I would refer him to Michael Totten's outstanding webpage. Here's a tiny url for his latest on Iraq: http://tinyurl.com/2x4jca Now, Michael is about as far removed from Patrick Buchanan as a feller can be. No messianic impluses. No dog in the hunt. Just a solid reporter who had questions and did what was needed to do to get the info he wanted to have. He's an interesting read. Thanks for your post. Love your show!

Posted by: OregonGuy at Thu Mar 20 15:47:28 2008 (ZfqI7)

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